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英语学业水平考知识点总结

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只有高效的学习方法,才可以尽快的掌握知识的重难点。有效的读书方式根据规律掌握方法,不要一来就死记硬背,先找规律,再记忆,然后再学习,就能很快的掌握知识。下面就是小编给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点,希望能帮助到大家!ioA小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点1ioA小梦文库

过去分词作定语ioA小梦文库

(1) 在句中的位置ioA小梦文库

单个的过去分词作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面;过去分词短语作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面。ioA小梦文库

a broken heart一颗破碎的心 a lost dog丧家之犬 a risen sun已升起的太阳ioA小梦文库

an organized trip有组织的旅行 a broken glass被打破的玻璃杯ioA小梦文库

a trip organized by the league由共青团组织的旅行ioA小梦文库

a glass broken by the boy被这个男孩打破的玻璃杯ioA小梦文库

The excited people rushed out of the building.ioA小梦文库

They found a damaged car at the gate of the park.ioA小梦文库

(2) 所表示的时间ioA小梦文库

过去分词作定语时,所表示的动作或者在谓语所表示的动作之前发生,或者没有一定的ioA小梦文库

时间性。ioA小梦文库

The letter posted yesterday will soon reach him.他很快就能收到昨天寄出的信了。ioA小梦文库

Have you read the books written by the young writer?你读过那位年轻作家写的小说吗?ioA小梦文库

(3)语法功能ioA小梦文库

过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时,其功能相当于一个定语从句。ioA小梦文库

The stolen bike belongs to Jack.被偷的自行车是杰克的。ioA小梦文库

The bike which had been stolen belongs to Jack.ioA小梦文库

The lecture given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection.ioA小梦文库

张教授所做的报告是关于环境保护的。ioA小梦文库

The lecture which was given by Professor Zhang is about the environment protection.ioA小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点2ioA小梦文库

1. instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. instead和instead 0f的用法ioA小梦文库

2. say "hi" / "hello" / "thanks" to sb. (for me) 问候的句型ioA小梦文库

3. is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来ioA小梦文库

4. she struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)ioA小梦文库

5. you should not go rafting unless you know... unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if... notioA小梦文库

6. by staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句ioA小梦文库

7. she was so surprised that she couldn't move. 结果状语从句ioA小梦文库

8. tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语ioA小梦文库

9. the next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden. 现在分词作状语ioA小梦文库

10. however, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. it didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法ioA小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点3ioA小梦文库

重点短语ioA小梦文库

1. be fond of爱好ioA小梦文库

2. treat…as…把……看作为……ioA小梦文库

3. make friends with 与……交朋友ioA小梦文库

4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事ioA小梦文库

5. hunt for寻找ioA小梦文库

6. in order to为了ioA小梦文库

7. share…with与……分享ioA小梦文库

8. bring in引进;赚钱ioA小梦文库

9. a great / good many许多…ioA小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点4ioA小梦文库

动词不定式作宾语ioA小梦文库

以不定式结构为宾语的动词有:ioA小梦文库

ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语ioA小梦文库

口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)ioA小梦文库

想要学习 早打算( want learn plan)ioA小梦文库

快准备 有希望( prepare hope wish expect)ioA小梦文库

同意否 供选择(agree offer choose)ioA小梦文库

决定了 已答应(decide be determined promise)ioA小梦文库

尽力去 着手做(manage undertake)ioA小梦文库

别拒绝 别假装(refuse pretend)ioA小梦文库

失败不是属于你(fail)ioA小梦文库

e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.ioA小梦文库

We hope to get there before dark.ioA小梦文库

The girl decided to do it herself.ioA小梦文库

注意:某些及物动词可用-ing也可用动词不定式作宾语但意义不同的有ioA小梦文库

stop go on remember forgetioA小梦文库

regret try mean can’t helpioA小梦文库

be used toioA小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点5ioA小梦文库

核心单词ioA小梦文库

persuadeioA小梦文库

vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)ioA小梦文库

常用结构:ioA小梦文库

persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事ioA小梦文库

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事ioA小梦文库

persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事ioA小梦文库

persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事ioA小梦文库

persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……ioA小梦文库

联想拓展ioA小梦文库

talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.ioA小梦文库

说服某人做/不做某事ioA小梦文库

trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事ioA小梦文库

urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事ioA小梦文库

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